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Chanko nabe

ちゃんこ鍋 (chanko nabe): the sumo stables' chicken-meatball hot pot with tofu and vegetables in light dashi

Chanko nabe is the daily meal of the sumo stables around Ryōgoku in east Tokyo, where young wrestlers cook a huge pot after morning practice and the senior ranks eat first. At home it is a winter supper cooked on a tabletop burner or on the hob: a clear chicken and kombu dashi seasoned lightly with soy, then loaded with ginger-scented chicken meatballs, tofu, napa cabbage, leek, carrot and mushrooms. Everything cooks in the one pot, and the last of the broth is often finished with udon or rice. The usual mistake is boiling the pot hard once the meatballs go in, which turns the broth cloudy and the tofu ragged; keep it at a lazy simmer. Chef's tip: shape the meatballs with two wet spoons and drop them in before the vegetables, so they flavour the broth while the cabbage softens.
Total time
60 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the broth

For the meatballs

For the pot

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Fresh ingredients (12)

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Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Wipe the ⅓ oz kombu (dried kelp) and soak it in the 6 ¼ cups water in a wide casserole for at least 20 minutes. Heat slowly and lift out the kombu just before the water boils.

    25 min
  2. Step 2: Add the 10 ½ oz chicken wings and simmer gently for 20 minutes, skimming off any foam. Turn off the heat, scatter in the ½ oz dried bonito flakes (katsuobushi), wait 3 minutes, then strain the broth and pull the meat from the wings back into it.

    25 min
  3. Step 3: Season the broth with 3 tbsp light soy sauce, 1 tsp sugar and ½ tsp salt. It should taste light and savoury, not salty.

    2 min
  4. Step 4: Meanwhile mix 14 oz minced chicken (thigh), 1 tbsp fresh ginger, 2 spring onions, 1 egg, 1 tbsp potato starch or cornflour and 1 tbsp white miso in a bowl and beat with a spoon for 1 minute until sticky.

    3 min
  5. Step 5: Bring the broth to a gentle simmer. Scoop walnut-sized meatballs with two wet spoons and drop them in. Simmer for 6 minutes until they float and feel firm.

    8 min
  6. Step 6: Arrange 14 oz napa cabbage (thick stems first), 1 Japanese leek or thin leek, 1 carrot, 8 fresh shiitake mushrooms and 10 ½ oz firm tofu in sections around the pot. Cover and simmer for 8 minutes until the cabbage stems are tender.

    8 min
  7. Step 7: Add 3 ½ oz enoki mushrooms and 3 ½ oz garland chrysanthemum or spinach and cook 1–2 minutes more until just wilted. Check a meatball: it should be white all the way through and reach 165°F in the centre.

    2 min
  8. Step 8: Bring the pot to the table and serve in bowls with plenty of broth. Add more vegetables to the remaining broth as you eat, and finish with udon or rice if you like.

    1 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
380 kcal
Protein
36 g
Carbs
16 g
Fat
18 g
Fibre
5 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does chanko nabe take?
About 60 minutes in total: 25 minutes to prepare and 35 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
What can I use instead of light soy sauce?
Tamari, same amount (gluten free).
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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