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Trinidad pastelles
Pastelles: cornmeal parcels with spiced minced beef and pork, steamed in banana leaf
Trinidad's Venezuelan-rooted pastelles are a Christmas ritual: families gather in the kitchen, press thin cornmeal dough onto banana leaves, spoon on a filling of minced beef and pork with olives, capers and raisins, then fold and steam dozens at a time to freeze for the season. Once cooked they are soft, savoury and slightly sweet, with the leaf perfuming the dough. This version uses beef and pork mince; a lentil filling makes a vegetarian pastelle. The most common mistake is pressing the dough too thick, which turns the parcels stodgy; it should be thin enough to see the leaf's shine through. Chef's tip: pass the banana leaves over a flame for a few seconds until they turn glossy and pliable, so they fold without tearing.
- Total time
- 150 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 12
Ingredients
For the filling
- 14 oz beef mince
- 10 ½ oz pork mince
- 3 tbsp green seasoning
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 onionfinely chopped
- 4 cloves garliccrushed
- 1 sweet pepperfinely diced
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 ⅛ oz pimento-stuffed olivessliced
- 2 tbsp capersdrained
- 1 ¾ oz raisins
- ½ scotch bonnetfinely chopped
- 1 tsp salt
For the dough
- 1 ⅛ lb precooked white corn flour(masarepa)
- 3 ¼ cups warm water
- 4 tbsp vegetable oilplus extra for the leaves
- 1 ½ tsp salt
To wrap
- 12 banana leavescut into 25 cm squares, plus foil or baking paper
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What you'll need
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Method
0/10 doneStep 1: Mix 14 oz beef mince, 10 ½ oz pork mince and 3 tbsp green seasoning in a bowl.
Step 2: Heat 2 tbsp vegetable oil in a large pan over a medium heat and fry 1 onion, 4 cloves garlic and 1 sweet pepper for 4 minutes until soft.
4 minStep 3: Add the mince and cook, breaking it up, for 8 minutes until browned with no pink left.
8 minStep 4: Stir in 2 tbsp tomato paste, 2 ⅛ oz pimento-stuffed olives, 2 tbsp capers, 1 ¾ oz raisins, ½ scotch bonnet and 1 tsp salt with a splash of water and simmer for 10 minutes until thick and almost dry. The mince must reach 160°F. Cool the filling completely; it is easier to spread cold.
10 minStep 5: Wipe each of 12 banana leaves clean and pass it quickly over a gas flame or hot plate until it turns glossy and soft. Brush the shiny side with a little oil.
10 minStep 6: Mix 1 ⅛ lb precooked white corn flour with 1 ½ tsp salt, then work in 3 ¼ cups warm water and 4 tbsp vegetable oil until you have a soft dough like play dough that doesn't crack. Rest for 5 minutes and divide into 12 balls.
10 minStep 7: Lay a leaf on a square of baking paper, put a dough ball in the centre and press it out with a flat plate or tortilla press into a 15 cm round, about 3 mm thick.
Step 8: Spoon 2 heaped tablespoons of filling onto one half of the dough. Use the leaf to fold the dough over the filling and press the edges together, then fold the leaf into a neat parcel and wrap in the baking paper. Repeat with the rest.
30 minStep 9: Steam the parcels, or boil them in a large pot of gently simmering water, for 45–60 minutes, until the dough is firm and comes cleanly away from the leaf when you open one.
50 minStep 10: Serve warm. To freeze, cool the cooked parcels and freeze for up to 3 months; steam from frozen for 25 minutes until piping hot all the way through.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 330 kcal
- Protein
- 15 g
- Carbs
- 34 g
- Fat
- 15 g
- Fibre
- 3 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does trinidad pastelles take?
- About 150 minutes in total: 90 minutes to prepare and 60 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 12 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of onion?
- 2 shallots per onion.
- What can I use instead of garlic?
- ½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
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