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Torshi gol kalam

ترشی گل‌کلم: cauliflower, carrot and garlic in herbed vinegar with nigella and a little chilli

In Tehran kitchens the autumn torshi session begins when cauliflower is cheap in Azar and Dey, and jars of torshi gol kalam line the balconies before Yalda night. A spoonful of these crunchy, sharp florets cuts through the richness of a winter khoresh, kuku sabzi, adas polo or a plate of kabab and rice, and every family argues about the right herbs. Ours is the classic: blanched cauliflower and carrot with whole garlic cloves, dried mint and tarragon, nigella seeds and a few dried chillies, all under strong vinegar. The taste is properly sour with a herbal, slightly peppery depth; the florets stay crisp-tender. Common mistake: packing the vegetables while still wet from blanching, which waters down the vinegar and invites soft, slimy pickles; drain and dry them for an hour. It is ready after 10–14 days, when the cauliflower has turned ivory-gold, the garlic is mild and the vinegar tastes herbal rather than raw. Chef's tip: Persian grape vinegar gives the softest flavour; cider or white wine vinegar at 5–6% acidity is a good substitute.
Total time
35 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
16
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Ingredients

Serves16

For the torshi

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Method

0/9 done
  1. Step 1: Sterilise the jar and lid: wash in hot soapy water, rinse, then set the jar upside down in a 250°F oven for 10 minutes (or boil jar and lid for 10 minutes). Let it cool and dry completely; jar, lid and every spoon you use must be bone dry. You need about 1.5 litres of jar space.

    15 min
  2. Step 2: Cut the 1 cauliflower into 3 cm florets and the 2 carrots into thick slices on the diagonal.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Blanch the cauliflower and carrot in a large pan of boiling water over a high heat for 2 minutes, just until the colour brightens, then drain and cool under cold water.

    3 min
  4. Step 4: Spread the vegetables on clean cloths and leave for an hour, turning once, until no water clings to them.

  5. Step 5: Mix the 1 tbsp dried mint, 1 tbsp dried tarragon, 1 tsp nigella seeds, 1 ½ tbsp salt and the 1 tsp ground golpar (angelica seed) if using in a small bowl.

    2 min
  6. Step 6: Layer the vegetables with the 10 garlic cloves, 3 small dried red chillies and herb mixture in the sterilised jar, pressing down gently and leaving 3 cm at the top.

    5 min
  7. Step 7: Pour in the 3 ¼ cups grape or white wine vinegar until everything is covered by at least 2 cm, then tap the jar to release air bubbles and close tightly.

  8. Step 8: Leave in a cool, dark cupboard (below 68°F) or the fridge for 10–14 days until ready. Once opened, keep it in the fridge and use within 3 months.

  9. Step 9: Always use a clean, dry spoon. Throw it away if the vinegar becomes slimy or unexpectedly cloudy, if it fizzes or the lid bulges, or if you see mould or smell anything rotten.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
20 kcal
Protein
1 g
Carbs
4 g
Fat
0 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does torshi gol kalam take?
About 35 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 5 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
16 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of cauliflower?
Broccoli, same weight.
What can I use instead of carrots?
Parsnip or sweet potato, same weight.

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