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Taiwanese pepper buns

Hôo-tsio-piánn (胡椒餅): flaky sesame buns filled with peppery pork and spring onion, baked in a very hot oven

The queue at the entrance to Raohe night market in Taipei forms for these: buns slapped onto the inside wall of a blazing clay oven, then lifted out crackly, blistered and studded with sesame. Inside is a juicy filling of fatty pork mince heavy with white and black pepper and a mass of spring onion, its juices hot enough to burn, so locals nibble a small hole first and let the steam out. A home oven turned up as high as it goes, with a preheated tray or stone, gets close to the clay oven's crust. The usual mistake is mixing the spring onion into the pork in advance: it weeps water and makes the bun soggy, so add it only as you wrap. Chef's tip: chill the filling until firm before shaping; cold pork is far easier to seal inside the dough and makes a juicier bun.
Total time
120 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

For the water dough

For the oil paste

For the filling

For the tops

  • 4 tbsp white sesame seeds
  • 2 tbsp waterfor brushing

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (2)

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Method

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  1. Step 1: Mix 14 oz fatty pork mince, 1 ½ tbsp soy sauce, 2 tsp sugar, 1 ½ tbsp coarsely ground white pepper, 1 tsp coarsely ground black pepper, ¼ tsp five-spice powder, 1 tbsp toasted sesame oil and ½ tsp salt, stirring in one direction for 2 minutes until sticky. Cover and chill in the fridge for at least 1 hour.

    2 min
  2. Step 2: For the water dough, mix 10 ½ oz plain flour, ⅛ oz instant dried yeast, ⅓ oz sugar and ⅛ oz salt, then add ¾ cup warm water and ½ oz lard or neutral oil. Knead for 8 minutes, until smooth and soft. Cover and rest for 30 minutes.

    8 min
  3. Step 3: For the oil paste, rub 3 ½ oz plain flour and 1 ¾ oz lard or neutral oil together into a soft, smooth paste.

  4. Step 4: Divide the water dough and the oil paste into eight pieces each. Flatten a piece of dough, put a ball of paste in the centre and pinch closed. Repeat, keeping the rest covered.

  5. Step 5: Roll each ball into a long tongue, roll it up like a carpet, turn it 90 degrees, roll it long again and roll it up once more. Cover and rest for 15 minutes. This builds the flaky layers.

    15 min
  6. Step 6: Heat the oven to its highest setting (at least 475°F) with a baking stone, steel or heavy tray on the middle shelf.

    30 min
  7. Step 7: Roll each coil into a 12 cm round, thinner at the edges. Put a spoonful of cold filling in the middle and heap a large pinch of 5 ½ oz spring onions on top.

  8. Step 8: Pleat the edges up over the filling and pinch tightly to seal. Turn the bun seam-side down and press it lightly into a 2.5 cm thick disc.

  9. Step 9: Brush the tops with 2 tbsp water and press them firmly into 4 tbsp white sesame seeds so they are thickly coated.

  10. Step 10: Put the buns seam-side down on baking paper, slide onto the hot stone or tray and bake until deep golden and blistered, turning the tray halfway.

    20 min
  11. Step 11: Check one bun with a probe thermometer: the filling should read 160°F. Bake 3–5 minutes more if not.

    3 min
  12. Step 12: Cool for 5 minutes before eating. Bite a small hole first: the juices inside are very hot.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
430 kcal
Protein
14 g
Carbs
42 g
Fat
23 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does taiwanese pepper buns take?
About 120 minutes in total: 95 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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