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Seeni sambol

සීනි සම්බෝල (seeni sambol): slow-cooked, jammy red onion relish with chilli, tamarind and a touch of sugar

Seeni means sugar in Sinhala, yet this dark, sticky relish is as much about chilli and sour tamarind as it is about sweetness. A whole kilo of red onions cooks down to a couple of jars' worth, and in Colombo it turns up everywhere: stuffed into soft bakery buns, spooned into plain hoppers, layered on kiri bath at New Year and folded into the lamprais parcel. Most households pound a handful of Maldive fish flakes into it for a smoky, savoury depth; this version leaves the fish out so it is fully vegan, and the long, patient browning gives it plenty of body anyway. Heat is the thing people get wrong: onions pushed on a high flame scorch at the edges before they ever turn sweet, so keep the pan at medium-low and give it time. Chef's tip: slice the onions as evenly as you can, about 3 mm thick, so they collapse at the same rate and the sambol ends up glossy rather than half-crisp, half-raw.
Total time
65 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

For the sambol

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Method

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  1. Step 1: Heat 4 tbsp coconut oil in a wide, heavy pan over a medium heat and add 5 cm piece cinnamon stick, 4 pods green cardamom and 4 cloves; stir for 30 seconds until fragrant.

    1 min
  2. Step 2: Add 2 sprigs curry leaves and 5 cm piece pandan leaf and let them crackle for a few seconds.

    1 min
  3. Step 3: Tip in 2 ¼ lb red onions and 1 tsp salt, stir well to coat, and cook for about 15 minutes, stirring now and then, until the onions are soft and have fallen to half their volume.

    15 min
  4. Step 4: Turn the heat down to medium-low and keep cooking for 20–25 minutes, stirring often and scraping the bottom, until the onions are an even deep brown and jammy.

    25 min
  5. Step 5: Stir in 2 tbsp dried chilli flakes and 1 tsp red chilli powder and cook for 2 minutes until the oil turns red.

    2 min
  6. Step 6: Add the strained ⅔ oz tamarind pulp water and 2 tbsp sugar and cook, stirring, for 6–8 minutes until the liquid has gone, the sambol looks glossy and the oil starts to separate at the edges.

    8 min
  7. Step 7: Taste and balance with a little more salt, sugar or chilli. Pick out the whole spices if you like, cool completely and keep in a clean jar in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
120 kcal
Protein
2 g
Carbs
16 g
Fat
6 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does seeni sambol take?
About 65 minutes in total: 15 minutes to prepare and 50 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Is it very spicy?
It has some heat. Use less chilli for a milder version, or more if you like it hot.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of cinnamon stick?
½ tsp ground cinnamon per stick.
What can I use instead of cloves?
Ground cloves, ¼ tsp for every 3 whole cloves.

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