Skip to content

Mutanjan

متنجن (mutanjan): rainbow-coloured wedding rice with khoya, candied fruit, nuts and little sweets

If zarda is the everyday celebration rice, mutanjan is its showy older sibling: the grains are dyed in three or four colours, layered with khoya, tutti frutti, nuts and small milk sweets, and steamed so that a spoonful looks like confetti. It is a Lucknowi and old Delhi tradition that came to Karachi with the families who migrated in 1947, and it still turns up at nikah dinners and on Shab-e-Barat in Karachi and Hyderabad, as well as in the old mithai shops of Lahore. The texture should be soft, sticky-sweet and rich with ghee, the flavour heady with cardamom and kewra. The thing that ruins it most often is stirring the coloured rice together, which blurs the colours into a muddy brown. Chef's tip: colour the rice in separate bowls, layer it in the pot without mixing, and only fold it once, very lightly, after the dum.
Total time
85 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
8
One step at a time, big text, timers, read-aloud. Your screen stays on.

Ingredients

Serves8

For the rice

  • 14 oz basmati ricewashed and soaked 30 minutes
  • 10 ½ cups water

For the syrup and layers

Shop this recipe on Amazon

Fresh ingredients (2)

Links open Amazon in a new tab. As an Amazon Associate, WhatToEat.Today earns from qualifying purchases.

Method

0/10 done
  1. Step 1: Bring 10 ½ cups water to a rolling boil in a large pan.

    2 min
  2. Step 2: Drain 14 oz basmati rice, add it to the water and boil for 5–6 minutes until about two-thirds cooked, with a firm white centre, then drain well.

    6 min
  3. Step 3: Divide the hot rice between three bowls and sprinkle each with a few drops of water mixed with 1 pinch red food colour, 1 pinch green food colour or 1 pinch yellow food colour; toss each bowl gently with a fork so the colour is patchy but even.

  4. Step 4: Melt 4 oz ghee in a heavy, wide pan over a medium heat and fry 6 green cardamom pods and 4 cloves for 30 seconds.

    2 min
  5. Step 5: Add 1 ⅜ oz almonds, 1 oz pistachios and 1 oz raisins and fry for 1 minute until the raisins puff; lift out a third for the top.

    2 min
  6. Step 6: Add 12 ½ oz sugar, ½ cup water and 1 tsp lemon juice and simmer for 4–5 minutes, stirring at first, until the syrup is thick enough to coat a spoon.

    5 min
  7. Step 7: Take the pan off the heat and spread a third of the coloured rice over the syrup in patches, then scatter with half of 2 ⅝ oz khoya and half of 1 oz tutti frutti (candied papaya).

  8. Step 8: Add another third of the rice, the rest of the 2 ⅝ oz khoya and 1 oz tutti frutti (candied papaya), then the remaining rice, and sprinkle over 1 tsp kewra water.

  9. Step 9: Cover tightly with a cloth-wrapped lid, return the pan to the lowest heat on a flat griddle or heat diffuser and cook for 20–25 minutes, until the syrup has been absorbed and the rice is soft and glossy.

    25 min
  10. Step 10: Rest for 5 minutes, fold once very gently from the bottom, then pile onto a platter and top with the reserved nuts, 8 small milk sweets (barfi or chum chum) and 2 sheets edible silver leaf (vark), plant-based.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
520 kcal
Protein
8 g
Carbs
88 g
Fat
16 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does mutanjan take?
About 85 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 45 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of basmati rice?
Any long-grain rice, same amount.
What can I use instead of ghee?
Butter, same amount (keep the heat a little lower, butter burns sooner).

Reviews

No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.

Rate this recipe

Sign in to rate and review this recipe.

Baklava

The famous layered pastry: crisp sheets of buttered fillo sandwich a filling of almonds, pistachios and cashews spiced with cinnamon, cardamom and saffron. After baking, the hot baklava is soaked in a syrup of sugar, honey, lemon, rose and cardamom and decorated with almond and pistachio flakes. Cut into 40 diamonds; serve with fresh cream or ice cream.

by KrazyBadal 1 views

Undu walalu

Walalu means bangles, and these dark, sticky rings of fried urad dal soaked in kithul treacle are a sweet that Sinhala families bring out for Avurudu and for special almsgivings, often made in large batches by an aunt known for her steady hand. A thick, fluffy paste of ground black gram is piped into loops and fried until crisp, then plunged straight into warm treacle, so the rings stay crunchy on the outside while drinking up the syrup. They taste a little like a darker, smokier jalebi, with a toffee finish from the palm treacle. Watery batter is what ruins them; it spreads into flat blobs, so grind the soaked dal with as little water as possible and beat it until light. This recipe uses no asafoetida, so it is naturally gluten free. Chef's tip: pipe the rings onto small squares of baking paper and lower them into the oil paper and all; the paper peels away in seconds.

by KrazyBadal 1 views

Marquesitas

Evening in Mérida's Plaza Grande means the smell of marquesitas: thin batter pressed in hot hinged irons until crisp, then rolled like a cigar around grated Edam cheese and a sweet filling such as cajeta, chocolate-hazelnut spread or jam. Edam came to the Yucatán through the port trade with the Netherlands and became part of the local cooking, and the salty-sweet combination is the whole point. At home you can cook them in a thin, wide frying pan. Edam is usually made with animal rennet, so check the label or use a vegetarian Gouda-style cheese. Chef's tip: roll while the crêpe is still in the pan and hot; within seconds it hardens and will crack.

by KrazyBadal 1 views