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Hopia mungo

Mung bean pastries

Flaky Chinese-Filipino mung bean pastries

Binondo, Manila's old Chinatown, is where Filipinos queue for hopia, flat little pastries with a paper-thin, flaky skin and a dense, sweet filling. Brought over by Hokkien bakers, they are now sold everywhere from provincial bus stations to convenience stores, and a box is a standard pasalubong (gift) after a trip. The classic is hopia mungo, filled with yellow mung bean paste; purple ube is the other favourite, and you can swap 300 g of sweetened ube halaya for the mung beans. Hopia pastry is traditionally made with lard; this version uses vegetable oil and shortening, so it is vegan. Chef's tip: dry the mung bean paste in the pan until a spoonful holds its shape when rolled; a soft paste is the commonest mistake, and it squeezes out of the seams as you flatten the pastries.
Total time
112 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
12
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Ingredients

Serves12

For the mung bean filling

For the water dough

  • 7 oz plain flour
  • 1 tbsp caster sugar
  • 3 ½ tbsp neutral oil
  • ¼ cup water

For the oil dough

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What you'll need

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Method

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  1. Step 1: Drain 7 oz peeled split mung beans, put them in a pan with 2 cups water and simmer for 20–25 minutes, until completely soft. Drain off any extra water and mash or blend to a smooth purée.

    30 min
  2. Step 2: Return the purée to the pan with 4 oz caster sugar, 3 tbsp neutral oil and ¼ tsp salt. Cook over a medium-low heat, stirring and scraping, for 10–15 minutes until it is a stiff paste that holds its shape. Cool and divide into 12 balls.

    30 min
  3. Step 3: Mix 7 oz plain flour and 1 tbsp caster sugar, add 3 ½ tbsp neutral oil and ¼ cup water and knead for 5 minutes to a smooth, soft dough. Cover and rest for 20 minutes.

    25 min
  4. Step 4: Work 2 ⅛ oz vegetable shortening into 4 oz plain flour with your fingers until it forms a soft paste.

  5. Step 5: Roll the water dough into a 25 × 35 cm rectangle. Spread the oil dough evenly over it, leaving a 1 cm border. Roll up tightly from a long side into a log.

  6. Step 6: Flatten the log gently, fold it in three, then roll it out again into a long strip and roll it up into a log once more. Cut into 12 even slices.

    10 min
  7. Step 7: Heat the oven to 400°F (350°F fan) and line a tray with baking paper.

  8. Step 8: Lay a slice cut side up and roll it into a 9 cm round, keeping the edges thinner than the middle. Wrap it around a ball of filling, pinch shut and roll gently into a flat disc about 7 cm wide and 1.5 cm thick.

    15 min
  9. Step 9: Place the hopia seam side down on the tray and bake for 12 minutes. Turn them over and bake for another 8–10 minutes, until both flat sides are blistered pale gold and the edges are flaky.

    22 min
  10. Step 10: Cool on a rack. They keep for 5 days in an airtight box; reheat in a dry pan over a low heat to crisp the pastry.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
270 kcal
Protein
6 g
Carbs
37 g
Fat
11 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does hopia mungo take?
About 112 minutes in total: 90 minutes to prepare and 22 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
12 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of caster sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.
What can I use instead of plain flour?
Self-raising flour, same amount (then leave out the baking powder).

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