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Dhana jiru

Coriander and cumin powder

ધાણા જીરું: the everyday Gujarati powder of gently roasted coriander and cumin, ground fresh in small batches (about 125 g jar)

Open the masala dabba in any Gujarati kitchen, from Rajkot to Vadodara, and next to the haldi and marchu there will be a compartment of dhana jiru. It is the spice that goes into almost every shaak, dal and kadhi, often alongside red chilli and turmeric in the same pinch-and-throw rhythm. The ratio is roughly four parts coriander to one of cumin, giving a mild, citrusy, earthy powder that thickens and rounds out a dish rather than heating it. Many families buy it ready-ground, but a fresh home batch is so much more fragrant that it changes a plain potato shaak or tuver dal. Surti and Parsi kitchens roast it darker; most Gujarati homes keep it light. Common mistake: over-roasting, which kills the fresh lemony note of the coriander. Chef's tip: roast just until warm and fragrant, grind, then sift; the coriander husks stay in the sieve and the powder comes out soft and fine.
Total time
11 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
24
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Ingredients

Serves24

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What you'll need

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Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Pick over 3 ½ oz coriander seeds and ⅞ oz cumin seeds for stones and stalks.

    2 min
  2. Step 2: Dry-roast the coriander in a heavy iron kadai over a low heat, stirring all the time, for 3–4 minutes, until warm to the touch and fragrant, with the seeds only just turning a shade darker. Add ⅞ oz cumin seeds and ½ tsp black peppercorns for the last minute, until the cumin smells toasty.

    5 min
  3. Step 3: Tip onto a plate and leave until completely cold.

    5 min
  4. Step 4: Grind to a fine powder, sift through a fine sieve and regrind the husky bits once; discard what remains.

    3 min
  5. Step 5: Store in a clean, dry, airtight jar away from the stove and use within 2 months, while it still smells fresh.

    1 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
9 kcal
Protein
0 g
Carbs
2 g
Fat
1 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does dhana jiru take?
About 11 minutes in total: 3 minutes to prepare and 8 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
24 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of coriander seeds?
Ground coriander, same amount (add it later in the cooking; it burns faster).
What can I use instead of cumin seeds?
Ground cumin, three quarters of the amount (add it with the other ground spices, not to hot oil first).

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