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Surichwi-tteok (Dano wheel rice cakes)

Green rice cakes pounded with mountain aster and stamped with a cartwheel for Dano

Dano, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, was once called surit-nal, and the green surichwi-tteok of Gangwon and the rest of Korea carries that name: the cakes are pounded with surichwi (Korean mountain aster) and pressed with a cartwheel stamp, since 'suri' was read as 'wheel', a wish for the year to roll on smoothly and for good health as summer heat sets in. The leaves give a grassy, faintly bitter scent and a deep green fleck, and the steamed rice is pounded until it turns chewy and bouncy. If you can't find surichwi, mugwort (ssuk) powder or dried mugwort works well; the flavour is a little more herbal and the cakes are just as traditional in spirit. Serve at room temperature with cold omija hwachae or barley tea. Chef's tip: pound the rice while it is still steaming hot; once it cools it tightens and will never go smooth.
Total time
120 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

For the rice dough

For the greens

  • 5 ½ oz surichwi (Korean mountain aster)blanched and frozen or fresh; or 3 tbsp mugwort (ssuk) powder, or 25 g dried mugwort soaked 2 hours
  • ¼ tsp bicarbonate of sodakeeps fresh leaves green; skip for powder

To finish

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Method

0/11 done
  1. Step 1: Bring a large pan of water to the boil with ¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda. Drop in the 5 ½ oz surichwi (Korean mountain aster) and blanch for 2–3 minutes, until the stems bend easily, then plunge into cold water.

    5 min
  2. Step 2: Squeeze the leaves hard to remove as much water as you can, then chop them very finely and pound or blend to a dark green paste. If using mugwort powder, stir it to a paste with 2 tbsp of the measured water instead; soaked dried mugwort is squeezed and chopped just like the fresh leaves.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Rub 1 ⅛ lb wet non-glutinous rice flour (maepssal-garu) and 1 tsp salt between your palms, then sprinkle in ½ cup water a spoonful at a time, rubbing, until a handful squeezed in your fist holds its shape but crumbles when tapped.

    8 min
  4. Step 4: Push the damp flour through a coarse sieve to aerate it, then gently mix in 2 tbsp sugar.

    5 min
  5. Step 5: Line a steamer basket with a damp cloth, scatter the flour in loosely without pressing, and fold the cloth over.

    3 min
  6. Step 6: Steam over rapidly boiling water for 25 minutes, until the flour has set into one mass that looks translucent and no longer powdery when you pinch it.

    25 min
  7. Step 7: Tip the hot rice into a stand mixer with a dough hook (or a large mortar) with the green paste. Pound or knead on medium speed for 8–10 minutes, until the dough is evenly green, smooth and stretches without tearing. Common mistake: letting the rice sit while you get organised; it must go in hot, or it turns tight and lumpy.

    10 min
  8. Step 8: Mix 2 tbsp toasted sesame oil and 1 tbsp neutral oil in a small bowl and rub a little on your hands and work surface.

    1 min
  9. Step 9: Roll the dough into a log about 5 cm thick and cut into 18–20 slices. Roll each into a ball and flatten to a disc about 1.5 cm thick.

    15 min
  10. Step 10: Press each disc with an oiled tteok stamp (or the bottom of a patterned glass) to print a wheel. Brush both sides with the remaining oil so the cakes shine and don't stick together.

    12 min
  11. Step 11: Serve the same day at room temperature, while soft and springy. Leftovers firm up: wrap and freeze, then steam for 5 minutes to soften.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
330 kcal
Protein
5 g
Carbs
68 g
Fat
5 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does surichwi-tteok (Dano wheel rice cakes) take?
About 120 minutes in total: 70 minutes to prepare and 50 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.
What can I use instead of bicarbonate of soda?
Baking powder, three times the amount (the bake may taste slightly different).

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