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Sulguni
Sulguni: home-stretched Mingrelian cheese
Sulguni is the famous cheese of Samegrelo, made in Zugdidi homes by taking fresh, slightly soured curd, cutting it up and working it in hot water until it can be pulled into a glossy, layered, salty ball. It is eaten in thick slices, melted into elarji and khachapuri, and smoked over embers for a darker version. The curd has to be acidic enough to stretch, so you make the cheese one day and stretch it the next, or buy fresh Imeretian cheese and start from there. Traditionally animal rennet is used; vegetarian rennet works too. A common mistake is trying to stretch fresh, sweet curd; it melts into a puddle instead of pulling. Chef's tip: test a small piece in hot water first; if it stretches 30 cm without breaking, the curd is ready.
- Total time
- 70 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 8
Ingredients
For the curd
- 16 ¾ cups whole cow's milkpasteurised, not UHT
- 1 tsp calcium chloride solutionin 50 ml cool water
- 2 tbsp live plain yogurtas starter
- 1 tsp vegetarian liquid rennetor animal rennet, in 50 ml cool water
For stretching
- 8 ¼ cups water
- 3 tbsp salt
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What you'll need
Spices & pantry
Fresh ingredients (2)
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Method
0/8 doneStep 1: Warm 16 ¾ cups whole cow's milk to 95°F over a low heat, stir in 1 tsp calcium chloride solution and 2 tbsp live plain yogurt, cover and leave for 45 minutes.
45 minStep 2: Stir in 1 tsp vegetarian liquid rennet, still the milk and leave for 45 minutes, until it gives a clean break.
Step 3: Cut into 2 cm cubes, rest 10 minutes and stir gently for 10 minutes. Drain in a cheesecloth-lined colander for 2 hours, then wrap and leave at room temperature for 6–12 hours, until the curd smells pleasantly sour.
10 minStep 4: Test: drop a thumb-sized piece into water at 167°F for 1 minute, then pull. If it stretches into a long shiny string, it is ready; if it breaks, wait 1–2 hours and test again.
Step 5: Cut the curd into thin slices. Heat 8 ¼ cups water to 75–176°F with 3 tbsp salt. Put the curd in a bowl and pour over enough hot water to cover. Common mistake: boiling water; the cheese turns grainy.
Step 6: Wearing heatproof gloves, work the curd with a wooden spoon for 1–2 minutes until it melts together, then lift and fold it on itself several times until smooth and glossy.
3 minStep 7: Shape into a flat round, tucking the edges underneath, and drop into cold salted water for 30 minutes to firm.
30 minStep 8: Keep in the fridge in a little brine for up to a week.
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 160 kcal
- Protein
- 11 g
- Carbs
- 1 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does sulguni take?
- About 70 minutes in total: 40 minutes to prepare and 30 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegetarian?
- Yes. It has no meat or fish.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- What can I use instead of whole cow's milk?
- Oat, soy or almond milk, same amount (use unsweetened for savoury dishes).
- What can I use instead of live plain yogurt?
- Sour cream or buttermilk, same amount.
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