Skip to content

String hoppers

Idiyappam / indiappa: steamed nests of rice-flour noodles with kiri hodi coconut gravy

String hoppers are lacy nests of steamed rice-flour noodles, pressed through a hand mould onto small woven mats, and they're the classic Sri Lankan breakfast or dinner in Tamil homes in Jaffna and in Sinhala homes everywhere, bought by the dozen from neighbourhood shops when there's no time to make them. They're soft and light and made to soak up kiri hodi, a thin, turmeric-yellow coconut milk gravy with fenugreek and curry leaves, plus pol sambol and a potato or dhal curry. Kiri hodi is sometimes made with Maldive fish; we keep it vegetarian. Roasted red rice flour gives a nuttier, pinker nest. The common mistake is using cold or warm water for the dough: it must be boiling, or the strings crack and fall apart. Chef's tip: steam the nests for only 6–8 minutes; longer and they turn rubbery.
Total time
50 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
4
One step at a time, big text, timers, read-aloud. Your screen stays on.

Ingredients

Serves4

For the string hoppers

For the kiri hodi

Method

0/7 done
  1. Step 1: Mix 9 oz roasted rice flour (white or red) and ½ tsp salt in a heatproof bowl. Pour in 1 ¼ cups boiling water a little at a time, stirring with a wooden spoon, until it comes together as a soft, smooth dough that doesn't stick to your fingers once cool enough to touch. You may not need it all.

    5 min
  2. Step 2: Knead briefly while still warm, about 1 minute, then keep covered with a damp cloth so it doesn't dry out.

    1 min
  3. Step 3: Rub string hopper mats (or a steamer basket lined with oiled baking paper rounds) with 1 tsp coconut oil. Fill a string hopper press (idiyappam maker) with dough and press it out in a circular motion onto each mat to make a thin, lacy nest about 10 cm across.

    10 min
  4. Step 4: Steam the nests over boiling water, covered, for 6–8 minutes, until they look opaque and feel springy rather than sticky. Repeat with the rest of the dough.

    16 min
  5. Step 5: Meanwhile, make the kiri hodi: heat 1 tbsp coconut oil in a saucepan over a medium heat, add ½ tsp fenugreek seeds and 1 cinnamon stick for 20 seconds, then 4 shallots, 2 green chillies, 1 garlic clove and 10 fresh curry leaves and fry for 3 minutes until soft.

    3 min
  6. Step 6: Add ½ tsp ground turmeric, ¾ cup water, 1 ¾ cups coconut milk and ¾ tsp salt. Bring just to a simmer over a medium-low heat, stirring often, and cook for 6–8 minutes, until it is a thin, bright yellow gravy. Don't let it boil hard.

    8 min
  7. Step 7: Take off the heat and stir in 1 tbsp lime juice. Pile the string hoppers on plates and spoon the warm kiri hodi over or alongside, with pol sambol.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
420 kcal
Protein
6 g
Carbs
60 g
Fat
18 g
Fibre
3 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does string hoppers take?
About 50 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 30 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of shallots?
Half an onion per 2 shallots.
What can I use instead of garlic clove?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.

Reviews

No reviews yet. Be the first to cook it.

Rate this recipe

Sign in to rate and review this recipe.

Berry overnight oats

Stir everything together before bed and breakfast is ready when you wake up. Chia seeds make it thick and creamy, and frozen berries thaw overnight into a jammy layer.

by KrazyBadal 0 views

Muesli

A soaked, Bircher-style muesli you stir together the night before. The oats soften in the yogurt overnight and the grated apple keeps it fresh and juicy. In the morning, add the strawberries and breakfast is ready. Any berries work in place of the strawberries.

by KrazyBadal 0 views

Shakshuka

A one-pan breakfast that works just as well for dinner. Peppers and onions are cooked down with cumin and smoked paprika, then eggs are nestled in and poached until the whites set and the yolks stay runny. Bring the pan to the table with plenty of bread for dipping.

by KrazyBadal 0 views