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Steamed beef balls (ngau yuk kau)

山竹牛肉球 ngau yuk kau: Cantonese dim sum beef balls with tangerine peel on beancurd skin

These bouncy beef balls are a fixture of the morning dim sum in Guangzhou and Hong Kong, steamed in small bamboo baskets on a square of beancurd skin that soaks up the juices, and dipped in Worcestershire sauce, a Hong Kong habit. Dried tangerine peel and coriander give them their clean, fragrant taste, and beating the mince hard with a little bicarbonate of soda gives the springy texture. The mistake is mixing gently, like a burger; the meat has to be slapped and stirred until sticky. Steam until the centre reaches 71 °C. Chef's tip: chill the mixture for an hour before shaping; cold mince is far easier to roll and holds its spring.
Total time
45 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the beef balls

To steam and serve

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (3)

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Dissolve ¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda in ¼ cup iced water. Put 14 oz minced beef in a bowl with 1 tbsp light soy sauce, 1 tsp sugar, ½ tsp salt and ¼ tsp ground white pepper, and stir in one direction with chopsticks, adding the water a little at a time, until it is all absorbed.

  2. Step 2: Keep stirring hard, then lift and slap the mince against the bowl 20–30 times, until it turns pale, sticky and stretchy.

    5 min
  3. Step 3: Mix in 1 ½ tbsp cornflour, 1 piece dried tangerine peel, 4 water chestnuts, ½ oz fresh coriander, 1 spring onion and 1 tsp toasted sesame oil. Cover and chill for 1 hour.

  4. Step 4: Line small steamer baskets or a plate with 2 dried beancurd skin sheets. With wet hands, roll the mince into 12 balls the size of a walnut and set them on the skin, a little apart.

  5. Step 5: Steam over a high heat for 10–12 minutes, until firm, springy and cooked through to 160°F in the centre; the juices should run clear.

    12 min
  6. Step 6: Serve straight from the steamer with 3 tbsp Worcestershire sauce for dipping.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
250 kcal
Protein
24 g
Carbs
9 g
Fat
13 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does steamed beef balls (ngau yuk kau) take?
About 45 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 15 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
What can I use instead of bicarbonate of soda?
Baking powder, three times the amount (the bake may taste slightly different).
What can I use instead of fresh coriander?
Flat-leaf parsley with a little mint (for people who dislike coriander too).

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