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Punugulu

పునుగులు: Vijayawada's crunchy little fritters from dosa batter with onion and green chilli

Punugulu are the bite-sized, golden fritters sold by the paper-cone along the streets of Vijayawada and Guntur on wet evenings, and made at home whenever the idli or dosa batter has gone a little too sour. A spoonful of thick batter with onion, green chilli and cumin is dropped into hot oil, where it puffs into a round ball with a crackly shell and a soft, spongy middle. Serve them hot with peanut chutney, ginger chutney or plain ketchup and a cup of chai. Chef's tip: add a spoonful of rice flour to the batter; it gives punugulu their crunch and stops them soaking up oil.
Total time
30 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the batter

For frying

Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Stir 3 tbsp rice flour, 1 onion, 3 green chillies, 1 tsp fresh ginger, ½ tsp cumin seeds, 8 curry leaves, 1 pinch bicarbonate of soda and ¼ tsp salt if needed into 1 ¾ cups thick fermented idli or dosa batter, preferably slightly sour. It must be thick: a spoonful should hold its shape and drop slowly. Add more rice flour if it runs.

  2. Step 2: Heat 3 ¼ cups groundnut or sunflower oil in a kadai over a medium heat to about 350°F; a drop of batter should rise to the top in 2 seconds with a steady sizzle.

    6 min
  3. Step 3: Drop small spoonfuls (about 1 tbsp) into the oil with a spoon or your fingers, 10–12 at a time, without crowding. They'll sink, then float and puff.

  4. Step 4: Fry over a medium heat for 4–5 minutes, turning them often, until deep golden all over and crisp; they should sound light and crackly against the slotted spoon. Common mistake: frying on a high flame; they brown in a minute but stay gummy and raw inside.

    5 min
  5. Step 5: Drain on kitchen paper and fry the rest, letting the oil come back to temperature between batches. Serve hot with chutney.

    10 min

Nutrition per serving

Calories
260 kcal
Protein
5 g
Carbs
34 g
Fat
12 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does punugulu take?
About 30 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of fresh ginger?
¼ tsp ground ginger per tbsp fresh (add it with the spices).

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