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Kurt

Kazakh and Kyrgyz sun-dried salted yogurt balls (qurt)

Kurt is the snack of the steppe: thick, salted yogurt pressed into balls and dried until rock-hard, so it keeps for months in a saddlebag. Herders in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan make it in summer, when the animals give the most milk, and dry it on reed mats in the sun. Children suck on it like a sweet, adults crumble it into soups, or dissolve it in hot water to make a sour drink. Bazaars from Shymkent to Bishkek sell it in white, smoked and red-pepper versions. Chef's tip: drain the yogurt until it's as firm as cream cheese; if it's still wet the balls crack and turn mouldy before they dry.
Total time
20 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
20
One step at a time, big text, timers, read-aloud. Your screen stays on.

Ingredients

Serves20

Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Stir 2 tsp salt into 4 ⅜ lb full-fat plain yogurt. Line a colander with a double layer of muslin, set it over a bowl and spoon in the yogurt.

  2. Step 2: Gather the cloth, tie it and hang it over the bowl in the fridge or a cool place for 24–36 hours, until no more whey drips and the curd is firm and crumbly, like cream cheese.

    1440 min
  3. Step 3: Taste: it should be distinctly salty and sour. Mix in ½ tsp chilli flakes now if you are making a spicy batch.

  4. Step 4: With damp hands, roll walnut-sized balls (about 20 g), pressing firmly, or shape small ovals pressed with your fist so they show finger marks, as herders do.

  5. Step 5: Set on a rack covered with muslin in a sunny, airy spot (or in a 122°F oven with the door ajar, or a dehydrator). Turn daily. A common mistake is drying in a humid kitchen; the balls stay soft inside and spoil.

  6. Step 6: Dry for 3–7 days in the sun (8–10 hours in the oven) until hard right through and light for their size. Store in a cloth bag or jar for months. Eat as a snack or crumble into soups.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
60 kcal
Protein
5 g
Carbs
3 g
Fat
3 g
Fibre
0 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does kurt take?
About 20 minutes in total.
How many people does it serve?
20 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of full-fat plain yogurt?
Sour cream or buttermilk, same amount.

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