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Juane de gallina
Juane — Amazonian turmeric rice parcels with chicken, egg and olive, steamed in bijao or banana leaves
In Iquitos, Tarapoto and the river towns of Peru's Amazon, juanes are steamed by the hundred for the feast of San Juan on 24 June, when families picnic by the rivers to mark the start of the dry season. Each parcel hides a piece of chicken, half a boiled egg and a black olive inside rice seasoned with turmeric, cumin and the herb sacha culantro, all wrapped in broad bijao leaves that perfume the rice. Banana leaves are the easiest swap outside the jungle. Chef's tip: let the rice cool before you wrap it; warm rice is too soft to shape and the parcels lose their round shape.
- Total time
- 130 min
- Difficulty
- hard
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
For the chicken
For the rice
To fill and wrap
Method
0/9 doneStep 1: Heat 3 tbsp vegetable oil in a large pan over a medium heat. Fry 1 onion for 6 minutes until soft, then add 4 cloves garlic, 2 tsp ground turmeric, 1 tsp ground cumin and 1 tsp dried oregano and fry for 1 minute.
7 minStep 2: Add 6 chicken thighs, bone in, skin removed and turn to coat in the yellow paste. Pour in 4 ½ cups water, add 2 tsp salt, bring to a simmer and cook gently, covered, for 25 minutes until the chicken is tender.
25 minStep 3: Lift out the chicken. Measure the broth: you need 900 ml (top up with water if needed). Put the broth back in the pan and bring it to the boil.
3 minStep 4: Add 1 ⅛ lb long-grain white rice, cover and cook on a low heat for 15 minutes, until all the liquid is absorbed. Spread it on a tray and leave until just warm, about 15 minutes.
30 minStep 5: Mix ½ oz sacha culantro or fresh coriander and 2 eggs into the rice with your hands; the egg binds the parcels as they steam.
3 minStep 6: Soften 12 bijao or banana leaves by passing them quickly over a gas flame or dipping them in hot water, until glossy and pliable. Wipe them clean.
5 minStep 7: Lay two leaves in a cross on a bowl. Spoon in a sixth of the rice, press a hollow, and put in a chicken thigh, half of 3 eggs and 2 12 black olives. Cover with a little more rice and gather the leaves up into a round bundle. Tie tightly with string. Repeat to make 6.
20 minStep 8: Stand the parcels in a large pot, cover with boiling water and simmer, covered, for 45 minutes. Common mistake: tying the parcels loosely; water gets in and the rice turns to mush.
45 minStep 9: Lift one out and check: the rice should be firm and sliceable, and the chicken must be piping hot at the bone (165°F/165 °F). Drain the parcels for 5 minutes, then serve in their leaves with salsa criolla or green chilli sauce. Unopened parcels keep for 3 days in the fridge; reheat by simmering for 15 minutes.
5 min
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 600 kcal
- Protein
- 38 g
- Carbs
- 70 g
- Fat
- 18 g
- Fibre
- 2 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does juane de gallina take?
- About 130 minutes in total: 45 minutes to prepare and 85 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of onion?
- 2 shallots per onion.
- What can I use instead of garlic?
- ½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
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