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Guariroba refogada

Guariroba refogada: Goiás' bitter palm heart sautéed with garlic, onion and tomato

Goiás is the one place in Brazil where people seek out bitterness in a palm heart: guariroba, from a cerrado palm, tastes like a cross between artichoke, chicory and jiló, and Goiânia's lunch counters serve it braised with tomato and onion beside rice, beans and pequi. The pale slices turn tender and silky, and the sharp, clean bitterness is softened by the sweet tomato base. Fresh guariroba is sold in Goiás markets, and jars or frozen packs in some Brazilian shops; elsewhere use ordinary palm heart with a handful of sliced chicory or radicchio for the bitterness. Cooks unfamiliar with it often boil it first to tame the bitterness, but that washes out the flavour that makes the dish; sauté it directly instead. Chef's tip: slice it thinly across the grain, because thick pieces stay fibrous however long you cook them.
Total time
30 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

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Fresh ingredients (4)

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Method

0/5 done
  1. Step 1: Warm 2 tbsp olive oil in a wide pan over a medium heat. Cook 1 onion for 3 minutes, until soft, then add 3 cloves garlic and cook for 1 minute, until fragrant.

    4 min
  2. Step 2: Add 2 tomatoes and 1 malagueta or other hot chilli if using, and cook for 4 minutes, until the tomatoes have collapsed into a sauce.

    4 min
  3. Step 3: Stir in 1 ⅛ lb fresh guariroba (bitter palm heart) and 1 tsp salt and cook for 3 minutes, turning, until it starts to soften.

    3 min
  4. Step 4: Pour in ½ cup water, cover and cook over a low heat for 8–10 minutes, until the guariroba is tender and the liquid has mostly gone.

    9 min
  5. Step 5: Taste, add a little more salt if you like, and stir in 3 tbsp parsley and spring onion (cheiro-verde). Serve hot with rice and beans.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
110 kcal
Protein
3 g
Carbs
12 g
Fat
7 g
Fibre
4 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does guariroba refogada take?
About 30 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of garlic?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.

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