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Gâteau breton

Gâteau breton or kouign brest, Brittany's salted-butter cake

Somewhere between a shortbread and a cake, gâteau breton is the big round that Breton bakeries cut into wedges for the road, and families buy one for the weekend or a picnic at the coast near Concarneau or Lorient. It is made from almost as much salted butter as flour, with lots of egg yolks, and baked thick so the edges are crisp and the middle is dense, moist and fudgy. The top is glazed and marked with a criss-cross pattern using a fork. Plain is traditional; some bakers add a layer of prune purée in the middle. Chef's tip: chill the dough in the tin before baking; it holds its pattern and bakes up with a sharp, shiny crust.
Total time
60 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
10
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Ingredients

Serves10

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What you'll need

Fresh ingredients (3)

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Butter a 24 cm round cake tin, ideally loose-based. Beat 9 oz salted butter and 7 oz caster sugar for 3 minutes, until pale. Beat in 5 egg yolks one at a time, then 1 tsp vanilla extract.

    5 min
  2. Step 2: Fold in 10 oz plain flour with a spatula to make a soft, sticky dough, just until no flour shows.

  3. Step 3: Press the dough evenly into the tin with damp fingers or the back of a spoon, about 2.5 cm thick. Chill for 30 minutes.

    30 min
  4. Step 4: Heat the oven to 350°F (325°F fan). Brush the top with 1 egg yolk for glazing, then draw a criss-cross pattern across it with the tines of a fork.

  5. Step 5: Bake for 35–40 minutes, until deep golden and shiny on top and a skewer in the centre comes out with just a few moist crumbs. Common mistake: waiting for a clean skewer as with a sponge; by then the cake is dry and loses its dense, fudgy middle.

    40 min
  6. Step 6: Cool completely in the tin; it is fragile when warm. Cut into thin wedges. It keeps for a week wrapped and tastes better on day two.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
420 kcal
Protein
5 g
Carbs
46 g
Fat
25 g
Fibre
1 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does gâteau breton take?
About 60 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 40 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
10 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegetarian?
Yes. It has no meat or fish.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of salted butter?
The same weight of ghee or coconut oil (for frying and most baking).
What can I use instead of caster sugar?
Caster sugar, same amount.

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White sauce

The classic white sauce behind pasta bakes, lasagne, baked vegetables and creamy soups. Butter and flour are cooked together first so the sauce tastes of nothing raw, then milk is whisked in until it turns thick, glossy and smooth. Use it straight away, or keep it covered in the fridge for up to 2 days.

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Moist banana bread

The blacker the bananas, the better the loaf. This one is mixed in a single bowl with melted butter and a little brown sugar, so it's soft, deeply banana-y and keeps well for days.

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Tarte au sucre lilloise

In Lille and across the Nord, a sugar tart is not pastry at all but a flat round of soft brioche dough, dimpled and covered with brown cassonade sugar, butter and a little egg and cream, which bakes into a sticky, caramelised top over a fluffy base. Families buy it from the boulangerie for Sunday breakfast and goûter, or bake one when guests come for coffee. The Nord's own beet sugar, vergeoise, gives it a deep, almost molasses flavour; soft dark brown sugar is the closest swap. Chef's tip: press deep dimples into the risen dough with your fingertips before adding the topping; the sugar and cream collect in them and bake into little pools of caramel.

by KrazyBadal 0 views