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Ellu sadam (sesame rice)

Ellu sadam (எள்ளு சாதம்): Tamil rice tossed with roasted black sesame, urad dal and red chilli powder

In Tamil homes ellu sadam is cooked on Saturdays and temple days, and it is one of the variety rices that keeps best in a school lunch box, because the dry sesame powder soaks up the oil and does not spoil the way coconut rice can. The powder is roasted from black sesame, urad dal and dried red chillies, ground coarse and tossed through plain rice with a nutty gingelly oil tempering. The usual mistake is roasting the sesame too hard: it turns bitter within seconds, so take it off as soon as it starts to pop and smell toasty. Chef's tip: pound the powder rather than blitzing it to dust, so you keep a little crunch from the dal.
Total time
20 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
3
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Ingredients

Serves3

For the ellu podi

For the rice

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Dry-roast 1 tbsp urad dal (split black gram, skinned) in a heavy pan over a medium-low heat for 3 minutes, stirring, until golden and fragrant. Add 3 dried red chillies for the last minute until they darken slightly, then tip onto a plate.

    3 min
  2. Step 2: Roast 4 tbsp black sesame seeds in the same pan over a low heat for about 2 minutes, stirring, until the seeds start to crackle and jump. Take off the heat at once and add to the plate.

    2 min
  3. Step 3: Cool everything for 5 minutes, then pound or pulse to a coarse powder with ¾ tsp salt.

    5 min
  4. Step 4: Heat 2 tbsp sesame oil (gingelly) in a wide pan over a medium heat. Add ½ tsp black mustard seeds and let it crackle, then 1 tsp urad dal (split black gram, skinned) and 10 curry leaves and stir until the dal is golden, about 40 seconds.

    1 min
  5. Step 5: Turn the heat to low, add 1 ⅓ lb cooked white rice (ponni or sona masoori) and sprinkle over the powder. Fold gently with a flat spatula for 2–3 minutes until every grain is coated and speckled grey-black. Taste and add salt if needed.

    3 min
  6. Step 6: If packing for lunch, spread on a plate to cool within an hour, keep in the fridge if made the night before, and pack with an ice pack.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
410 kcal
Protein
9 g
Carbs
58 g
Fat
16 g
Fibre
4 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does ellu sadam (sesame rice) take?
About 20 minutes in total: 5 minutes to prepare and 15 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
3 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
What can I use instead of black sesame seeds?
Poppy seeds or finely chopped pumpkin seeds, same amount.
What can I use instead of cooked white rice (ponni or sona masoori)?
Any long-grain rice, same amount.

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