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Dirkosh
Dirkosh (ድርቆሽ): leftover injera dried until crisp and stored, ready for quick fasting-day firfir
No Ethiopian kitchen throws injera away. Pieces that are past their best are torn up and dried in the sun, on the roof or on a tray by the fire until they snap like crackers, then kept in a sack or tin for weeks. This dirkosh is the backbone of quick meals on Wednesdays, Fridays and during the long Lent fast: a handful softened in a red onion and berbere sauce becomes fasting firfir in ten minutes, and travellers once carried it as food for the road. A low oven does the job at home in a few hours. Chef's tip: tear the injera into pieces no larger than a playing card; big sheets curl and stay leathery in the middle.
- Total time
- 190 min
- Difficulty
- easy
- Serves
- 6
Ingredients
For the dirkosh
- 6 leftover injeraabout 30 cm across, 1–3 days old
- ½ tsp fine saltoptional, for snacking
For quick fasting firfir (2 servings)
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 red onionfinely chopped
- 2 tsp berberesee our recipe
- 1 tomatochopped
- 1 cup hot water
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Method
0/7 doneStep 1: Heat the oven to 194°F (176°F fan) and line two baking trays with baking paper.
Step 2: Tear 6 leftover injera into pieces roughly 5–8 cm across and spread them in a single layer on the trays, without overlapping. Sprinkle with ½ tsp fine salt if you plan to snack on them.
Step 3: Dry in the oven for 2½–3 hours, turning the pieces once halfway, until they are completely crisp and snap cleanly when bent. On a hot dry day you can do this in the sun over 1–2 days instead, covered with a mesh cloth.
180 minStep 4: Leave to cool fully on the trays for 30 minutes. Storing it while it is still warm or even slightly bendy is the common mistake: the trapped moisture turns it mouldy within days.
Step 5: Pack into a dry airtight jar or tin. Kept dry and away from steam, dirkosh lasts about a month; throw it out if it smells musty or shows any spots.
Step 6: For fasting firfir, cook 1 red onion in a dry pan over a medium heat for 5 minutes until soft, then add 3 tbsp vegetable oil, 2 tsp berbere and 1 tomato and fry for 4 minutes until the oil turns deep red.
9 minStep 7: Pour in 1 cup hot water, bring to a simmer, then add 2 large handfuls of dirkosh and stir for 2–3 minutes, until the pieces have drunk up the sauce but still hold a little bite. Serve straight away.
3 min
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 190 kcal
- Protein
- 5 g
- Carbs
- 33 g
- Fat
- 5 g
- Fibre
- 5 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does dirkosh take?
- About 190 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 180 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegan?
- Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of red onion?
- White onion or shallots, same amount (soak raw onion in cold water for 10 minutes to soften it).
- What can I use instead of tomato?
- Tinned chopped tomatoes: a 400g tin for about 6 tomatoes (in cooked dishes, not salads).
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