Chonggak kimchi
Ponytail radish kimchi
총각김치 · whole ponytail radish kimchi with its greens (vegan)
In late autumn, Korean markets fill with bundles of little ponytail radishes, the size of a thumb to a small fist, with long leafy tops, and households make chonggak kimchi alongside their winter cabbage kimchi. The whole radish is fermented with its greens in a thick red paste, so you get a crunchy, juicy bite with a slight bitterness from the leaves. It is the classic partner for a bowl of hot ramyeon or soft tofu stew. This version is vegan, using kelp stock and salt instead of fish sauce and salted shrimp. Use a clean glass or ceramic jar or kimchi box scalded with boiling water, and keep the vegetables pressed below the brine; anything sticking out can grow mould. The common mistake is over-salting: the radish should bend slightly but still snap, so check it often. Chef's tip: cut the bigger radishes in half lengthways so they ferment at the same pace as the small ones.
- Total time
- 70 min
- Difficulty
- medium
- Serves
- 12
Ingredients
For salting
- 4 ⅜ lb ponytail radishes (chonggak mu)with leaves, about 2 bundles
- 4 oz coarse sea salt
For the rice porridge
- 2 tbsp glutinous rice flour
- 1 cup kelp stockkombu soaked in water for 30 minutes, cooled
For the paste
- 8 cloves garlicminced
- ½ oz fresh gingerminced
- ½ Asian pearpeeled and grated
- ½ oniongrated
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 1 tsp saltto taste
- 4 spring onionscut into 4 cm lengths
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Method
0/8 doneStep 1: Trim any yellow leaves and the hairy root tips from 4 ⅜ lb ponytail radishes (chonggak mu). Scrub the radishes clean with a brush, paying attention to the soil where the leaves join. Halve any larger than a small egg lengthways.
25 minStep 2: Sprinkle with 4 oz coarse sea salt and toss gently. Leave for 1–1½ hours, turning every 30 minutes, until the stems bend without snapping.
90 minStep 3: Rinse 3 times in cold water to remove the salt and drain in a colander for 30 minutes.
Step 4: Whisk 2 tbsp glutinous rice flour into 1 cup kelp stock in a small pan and cook over a medium heat, stirring, for 3–4 minutes until it thickens into a thin glue. Let it cool completely.
5 minStep 5: Stir 2 ⅛ oz gochugaru (Korean chilli flakes) into the cooled porridge, then add 8 cloves garlic, ½ oz fresh ginger, ½ Asian pear, ½ onion, 1 tbsp sugar and 1 tsp salt. Taste: it should be slightly saltier than you'd want to eat. Stir in 4 spring onions.
Step 6: Wearing gloves, rub the paste all over each radish and its leaves. Fold the leaves round the radish into little bundles.
Step 7: Pack tightly into a clean jar, press down hard to remove air pockets and leave 3 cm of headspace. Swish a little water round the bowl and pour that over the top.
Step 8: Leave at cool room temperature for 1–2 days until it smells sour and bubbles appear, then refrigerate. It is good after 1 week and best after 2–3 weeks; keeps for 2 months.
0 min
Nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 35 kcal
- Protein
- 1 g
- Carbs
- 7 g
- Fat
- 0 g
- Fibre
- 2 g
Nutrition values are estimates.
KrazyBadal
Good to know
- How long does chonggak kimchi take?
- About 70 minutes in total: 60 minutes to prepare and 10 minutes to cook.
- How many people does it serve?
- 12 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
- Is it vegan?
- Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
- Is it gluten free?
- Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
- Is it very spicy?
- It has some heat. Use less chilli for a milder version, or more if you like it hot.
- Can I make it ahead?
- Yes. It keeps well, so you can cook it earlier in the day or the day before and reheat it.
- What can I use instead of garlic?
- ½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.
- What can I use instead of fresh ginger?
- ¼ tsp ground ginger per tbsp fresh (add it with the spices).
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