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Burmese pumpkin curry

Shwe phayon thee hin (ရွှေဖရုံသီးဟင်း): golden pumpkin simmered in garlic, ginger and turmeric oil

On a weekday lunch table in a Yangon home, this soft orange curry usually sits beside a sour leaf soup, a plate of boiled greens and a mound of plain rice. Wedges of pumpkin are cooked slowly in a pounded paste of onion, garlic and ginger with turmeric and chilli, until the flesh turns tender and glossy and the oil rises to the top, the sign of a well-made Burmese hin. It tastes sweet, gently hot and savoury all at once; many households stir in dried shrimp, but this version keeps it plant-based with a little salt and sugar. Where cooks go wrong is stirring the pot every few minutes: the pumpkin breaks into mash, so shake the pan instead. Chef's tip: leave the skin on a firm, dense pumpkin such as kabocha; it holds the pieces together and softens enough to eat.
Total time
35 min
Difficulty
easy
Serves
4
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Ingredients

Serves4

For the paste

For the curry

  • 5 tbsp vegetable oil
  • ½ tsp ground turmeric
  • 1 tsp sweet paprika
  • ½ tsp chilli powdermore if you like it hot
  • 1 ¾ lb pumpkin or kabocha squashseeded, cut into 4 cm chunks, skin on if tender
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • ¾ cup water

To serve

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Method

0/8 done
  1. Step 1: Pound or blitz 2 onions, 6 garlic cloves and ½ oz fresh ginger to a coarse, wet paste. Squeeze out a little of the onion juice if it is very watery; a drier paste fries better.

  2. Step 2: Heat 5 tbsp vegetable oil in a heavy pan over a medium heat until it shimmers. Stir in ½ tsp ground turmeric, 1 tsp sweet paprika and ½ tsp chilli powder for 10 seconds, until the oil turns red-gold.

  3. Step 3: Add the onion paste and fry over a medium-low heat, stirring often, for 10–12 minutes, until it loses its raw smell, turns deep golden and the oil starts to separate from it.

    12 min
  4. Step 4: Add 1 ¾ lb pumpkin or kabocha squash, 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp sugar and turn the pieces gently in the paste for 2 minutes, until every piece is coated orange.

    2 min
  5. Step 5: Pour in ¾ cup water, bring to a simmer, then cover and cook over a low heat for 12–15 minutes. Shake the pan now and then rather than stirring, so the pieces stay whole.

    15 min
  6. Step 6: Uncover and simmer for 3–4 more minutes, until a knife slides easily into the pumpkin, the sauce is thick and glossy, and a film of red oil sits on the surface.

    4 min
  7. Step 7: Taste and add more salt if needed. Tuck in 2 green chillies for the last minute if using.

  8. Step 8: Scatter with 1 handful fresh coriander and serve warm with 1 ⅓ lb cooked jasmine rice and a sour soup or a crisp salad alongside.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
250 kcal
Protein
3 g
Carbs
24 g
Fat
17 g
Fibre
4 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does burmese pumpkin curry take?
About 35 minutes in total: 10 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
4 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of onions?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of garlic cloves?
½ tsp garlic paste or ⅛ tsp garlic powder per clove.

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