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Bazin with lamb

Libya's dome of barley dough served with a spicy lamb and tomato stew

Bazin is the traditional festive dish of Libya, especially in Tripoli and the western mountains: a smooth, firm dome of barley-flour dough set in the middle of a wide dish, surrounded by a spicy lamb stew of tomato, chilli and turmeric, with hard-boiled eggs and potatoes. Everyone eats from the same plate with the right hand, pinching off dough and dipping it in the sauce. The mistake is not beating the dough hard enough: it should be pounded until completely smooth, or it tastes floury. Chef's tip: beat the dough with a wooden spoon, adding cooking liquid a spoonful at a time, until it pulls cleanly away from the pot.
Total time
150 min
Difficulty
hard
Serves
6
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Ingredients

Serves6

For the stew

For the dough

Method

0/7 done
  1. Step 1: Heat 4 tbsp olive oil in a large pot and brown 2 ¼ lb lamb shoulder or neck for 8 minutes. Add 1 onion and cook for 5 minutes.

    13 min
  2. Step 2: Stir in 4 tbsp tomato paste, 1 tsp hot chilli powder, 1 tsp sweet paprika, 1 tsp ground turmeric, 1 tsp Libyan bzar or baharat spice mix and 2 tsp salt and fry for 2 minutes. Add 6 ¼ cups water, bring to a boil, cover and simmer for 1 hour 15 minutes until the lamb is tender.

    77 min
  3. Step 3: Add 4 potatoes and cook for 20 minutes until tender. Add the peeled 6 eggs for the last 5 minutes to warm through and take on colour.

    20 min
  4. Step 4: While the stew cooks, mix 1 ⅛ lb barley flour and 1 ¾ oz plain flour in a bowl. Bring 5 cups water and 1 tsp salt to the boil in a pot, then tip in all the flour in a mound. Do not stir; cover and simmer gently for 15 minutes so the flour cooks.

    15 min
  5. Step 5: Pour off and keep the hot water from around the flour. With a strong wooden spoon, beat and press the flour into the pot, adding the reserved water a spoonful at a time, for 10 minutes, until you have a smooth, firm dough that comes away from the sides.

    10 min
  6. Step 6: With wet hands, shape the dough into a smooth dome and set it in the centre of a large, wide dish.

  7. Step 7: Ladle the stew around the dome, with the lamb, potatoes and halved eggs arranged on top. The lamb should be fall-apart tender, well above the safe 160°F. Serve hot with 1 lemon. Keep leftover stew 2 days in the fridge.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
690 kcal
Protein
36 g
Carbs
82 g
Fat
24 g
Fibre
12 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does bazin with lamb take?
About 150 minutes in total: 30 minutes to prepare and 120 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
6 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it very spicy?
It has some heat. Use less chilli for a milder version, or more if you like it hot.
What can I use instead of onion?
2 shallots per onion.
What can I use instead of hot chilli powder?
Cayenne, half the amount (hotter).

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