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Asham (Jamaican parched-corn sweet)

Dried corn parched in an iron pot, ground fine and sweetened with brown sugar

Asham is one of rural Jamaica's oldest treats, a sweet carried over from West African parched-grain foods and still made in country districts of St Elizabeth, Clarendon and St Ann. Children ate it after school from a twist of paper, and it reappears at heritage fairs around Emancipation Day and Independence in early August. Dried corn is parched until toasty and golden, ground to a fine, sandy powder and mixed with dark sugar: nutty, faintly smoky and melting slowly on the tongue. Eat it by the pinch, press it into little balls, or stir a spoonful into warm milk or water as a drink. It is naturally egg-free; the powder needs no binder at all, and for balls a sprinkle of water and the sticky brown sugar hold it together. Chef's tip: eat the loose powder in small pinches and don't breathe in as you eat it; it is famous for making people cough. In the pot, keep the corn moving, as scorching is the common mistake and turns it bitter.
Total time
40 min
Difficulty
medium
Serves
8
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Ingredients

Serves8

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Method

0/6 done
  1. Step 1: Heat a heavy cast-iron pot or frying pan over a medium heat for 2 minutes. Add 9 oz dried yellow corn kernels and stir constantly for 12-15 minutes, until the kernels are evenly deep golden, smell toasty and a few have cracked or popped.

    15 min
  2. Step 2: Tip the corn onto a tray and leave to cool completely, about 10 minutes.

    10 min
  3. Step 3: Grind the corn in a spice grinder or strong blender, in batches, to a fine powder. Sift it and grind any coarse bits again.

  4. Step 4: Mix the corn powder with 3 ½ oz dark brown sugar, 1 pinch fine salt and ¼ tsp ground cinnamon, rubbing out any lumps of sugar with your fingers.

  5. Step 5: Serve the asham loose in paper cones or small bowls. For balls, sprinkle in 2 tbsp water a teaspoon at a time and press firm 3 cm balls in your palms; they hold once they feel like damp sand.

  6. Step 6: Store loose asham in an airtight jar for up to 2 weeks; eat the balls within 3 days.

Nutrition per serving

Calories
160 kcal
Protein
2 g
Carbs
33 g
Fat
2 g
Fibre
2 g

Nutrition values are estimates.

K
Recipe by

KrazyBadal

All recipes by this chef →

Good to know

How long does asham (Jamaican parched-corn sweet) take?
About 40 minutes in total: 20 minutes to prepare and 20 minutes to cook.
How many people does it serve?
8 as written. Change the servings above the ingredients and every amount scales to match.
Is it vegan?
Yes. It has no meat, fish, dairy or eggs.
Is it gluten free?
Yes, as written. Check the labels on stock, sauces and spice mixes, which sometimes contain gluten.
What can I use instead of dark brown sugar?
White sugar + 1 tbsp molasses or treacle per 200g.

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